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How to learn JavaFx?

Hi, Hope you are doing well. This post is focus on JavaFx Learning path in 2021.

First of all, If you want to learn JavaFx, You should become a creative.

Let's Start with short Introduction.


What is JavaFx?


JavaFX is the Java Platform’s next-generation GUI toolkit. Isn’t it intriguing? Let’s take a closer look at the idea in this JavaFX tutorial.

JavaFX is a Java library that is used to develop Desktop applications as well as Rich Internet Applications. The applications built in JavaFX, can run on multiple platforms including Web, Mobile and Desktops.


Requirement to learn JavaFx :
  1. Java Knowledge

  2. Basic of Computer Graphics ( optional)

  3. Focus and Dedication


Steps to learn JavaFx :


Step 1: Brush up the Java Skills

If you are good at java, Its time to enhance your skills in JavaFx.

Step 2 : Take an knowledge of all basic and essential components of JavaFx to build structure.

  • Basics Text, Image , Video formatter

  • Buttons , Labels , text Field , progress Bar, check box , menu and so on .

Step 3 : Learn Layout Managers

  • BorderPane

Organizes nodes in top, left, right, centre and the bottom of the screen.

  • FlowPane

Organizes the nodes in the horizontal rows according to the available horizontal spaces. Wraps the nodes to the next line if the horizontal space is less than the total width of the nodes

  • GridPane

Organizes the nodes in the form of rows and columns.

  • HBox

Organizes the nodes in a single row.

  • Pane

It is the base class for all the layout classes.

  • StackPane

Organizes nodes in the form of a stack i.e. one onto another

  • VBox

Organizes nodes in a vertical column.

Step 4 : Now learn about Shapes (2D and 3D)

  • Create and use 2D shapes like line, rectangle , circles , squares and polygons

  • Create and use 3D shapes like Cube, cylinder and sphare

Step 5 : Learn about Transformation and Animation

Learn following points:

  • Translation

Translation is used to change the position of the node. The class javafx.scene.transform.Translate represents the translation.

  • Rotation

Rotation is used to rotate the object from its origin by a certain angle. The class javafx.scene.transform.Rotate represents the rotation.

  • Scaling

Scaling is used to alter the size of the node. The class javafx.scene.transform.Scale represents Scaling.

  • Shearing

Shearing is used to alter the slope of the object in a particular direction. The class javafx.scene.transform.Shear represents Shearing.


Step 6 : Time to Learn Effects

  • ColorAdjust

This Effect adjusts the color of the node by varying the properties like Hue, Saturation, Brightness, contrast etc. javafx.scene.effect.ColorAdjust class deals with all the stuff regarding adjustments of colors of the node.

  • ColorInput

javafx.scene.ColorInput class represents ColorInput effect. It makes a coloured rectangle. This displays a rectangular box if applied to a node.

  • ImageInput

ImageInput effect is used to bind the image to the scene. It basically passes the specified image to some effect

  • Blend

javafx.scene.effect.Blend class represents the blend effect. This effect joins the pixels of two inputs and produces the combined output at the same location. There are various blend modes defined in the class which can alter the output appearance

  • Bloom

javafx.scene.effect.Bloom class represents bloom effect. This effect makes the pixels of a few portions of the component glow.

  • Glow

This effect is very much similar to Bloom. This can make the input image glow by enhancing the brightness of the bright pixels.

  • BoxBlur

The blur makes the image unclear. JavaFX provides the class javafx.scene.effect.BoxBlur which needs to be instantiated in order to apply the blur effect to the nodes. The Box filter is used in the case of BoxBlur effect in JavaFX.

  • GaussionBlur

In JavaFX, GaussionBlur is used to blur the nodes. This class uses Gaussion Convolution Kernel for this purpose.


  • MotionBlur

MotionBlur effect is used to make the nodes blur. By applying this effect, the nodes are seemed to be blurred as they are in motion. javafx.scene.effect.MotionBlur class represents this effect.


  • Reflection

It adds the reflection of the node on the bottom of the node. The class named as javafx.scene.effect.Reflection represents Reflection effect.

  • SepiaTone

SapiaTone effect makes the node toned with radish brown color. The class named as javafx.scene.effect.SepiaTone class represents SapiaTone effect. The resulting nodes are similar to antique photographs.

  • Shadow

This duplicates the nodes with the blurry edges. The class named as javafx.scene.effect.Shadow represents Shadow effect.

  • DropShadow

This is a high level effect that is used to display the duplicate content behind the original content with the specified color and size.

  • InnerShadow

This effect displays the shadow inside the edges of the nodes to which it is applied.

  • Lighting

This effect is used to lighten the node from a light source. This effect is represented by javafx.scene.effect.Lighting class.


  • Light.Distant

It implements lighting on the node from a distant light source. It is represented by Light.Distant class.

  • Light.Spot

It implements lighting on a node from a spot light source. It is represented by Light.Spot class.

  • Light.Point

It implements lighting on a node from a point light source. It is represented by Light.Point class.


Step 7 : Keep Practice and Make Project to increase your efficiency

Make at least 5-8 projects to understand and practice. More project keep you efficient and master in JavaFx.


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